Significant Explorers and Civilizations of the Americas
A WebQuest for 5th Grade (Social Studies)
Introduction
Beginning with the Vikings in the 8th century, the Americas have been explored by many people. During the 1500's and 1600's European countries began exploring across the Atlantic Ocean. Christopher Columbus was one of the first explorers to attempt this great feat. His accomplishments sparked the interest of exploration in many other countries.
Explorers have had various reasons for risking their lives when setting out across the world. Marco Polo was searching for new trade routes, David Livingston traveled across Africa as a missionary, while others were motivated by the need to chart and map new areas.
In this webquest, you will find out what drove the exploration for these significant explorers and how did the motives for explorations differ from country to country?
The Task
You will work in your assigned group or individually to search the Internet to identify what drove the exploration of your explorers. During your search you will be looking for certain aspects of his exploration. Once you have obtained these aspects, you will be able to complete the following:
Upon completion of this activity, you will have gained an understanding of what motivated the explorers to leave their countries, learned of the hardships and difficulties the explorers encountered, and learned how to combine information from two or more sources into a Report. You should also know how to create a Bibliography. Make sure you bookmark your site so that you have it for your Bibliography.
(Skip the part below if you are completing the assignment individually)
Find your assigned group. Pick one explorer from the group.
Group One: Leif Ericsson, Ferdinand Magellan & John Cabot.
Group Two: Christopher Columbus, Mayan Civilization & Ponce De Leon.
Group Three: Hernando Cortez, & Amerigo Vespucci.
Group Four: Francisco Pizarro, & Jacques Cartier.
Group Five: Hernando de Soto, Francisco De Coronado & Cabeza de Vaca.
Group Six: Samuel de Champlain, Henry Hudson & Balboa.
Begin your research.
Use the Internet sites listed below your explorer. Your group members will need to take turns being the searcher and the recorder. Remember to keep a list of all websites you use. You will need this information later for your bibliography page.
Good website with many explores
http://www.wartgames.com/themes/american/explorers.html
Here are some sites specifically for an explore in your group:
John Cabot:
http://www.biography.com/people/john-cabot-9234057
http://www.heritage.nf.ca/exploration/cabot.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Cabot
http://allaboutexplorers.com/explorers/cabot/
Ponce de Leon:
http://www.biography.com/people/juan-ponce-de-león-9444105
http://fcit.usf.edu/Florida/lessons/de_leon/de_leon1.htm
http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/worldhistory/juanponcedeleon1.htm
Amerigo Vespucci:
http://www.biography.com/people/amerigo-vespucci-9517978
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci
http://geography.about.com/cs/historicalgeog/a/amerigo.htm
http://www.studyworld.com/Amerigo_Vespucci.htm
Jacques Cartier:
http://www.biography.com/people/jacques-cartier-9240128
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Cartier
http://www.elizabethan-era.org.uk/jacques-cartier.htm
http://allaboutexplorers.com/explorers/cartier/
Cabeza de Vaca:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvar_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_Cabeza_de_Vaca
http://alkek.library.txstate.edu/swwc/cdv/
http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/a_c/cabezadevaca.htm
http://www.pbs.org/conquistadors/devaca/devaca_flat.html
http://www.floridahistory.com/cabeza.html
Balboa:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasco_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_de_Balboa
http://www.elizabethan-era.org.uk/vasco-nunez-de-balboa.htm
http://allaboutexplorers.com/explorers/balboa/
http://www.biography.com/people/vasco-núñez-de-balboa-9196350#synopsis
Other Explores and additional links:
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/explorers/
http://cybersleuth-kids.com/sleuth/History/Explorers/index.htm
http://www.landofthebrave.info/american-history-of-early-explorers.htm
Click on the name to link to the website
Amerigo Vespucci
Antarctic Explorers
Cabeza de Vaca
Christopher Columbus
David Livingstone
Estevanico the Moor
Ferdinand Magellan
Francisco Coronado
Francisco Pizarro
Frederick Cook
Henry Hudson
Henry Morton Stanley
Henry the Navigator
Hernan Cortes
Hernando de Soto
Jacques Cartier
James Cook
John Cabot
John Hanning Speke
John Wesley Powell
Juan Ponce de Leon
Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo
Leif Ericsson
Marco Polo
Matthew Henson
Pierre Le Moyne Iberville
Ponce de Leon
Richard Byrd
Roald Amundsen
Samuel Hearne
Samuel de Champlain
Sir Ernest Shackleton
Sir Francis Drake
Sir Richard Francis Burton
Thor Heyerdahl
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
Vasco da Gama
William Dampier
William Marmot III
Research Planner
Explorer Accomplishments
Explorer?
Year born?
Nationality (What country was he born in)
Dates of Exploration
How many expeditions?
Countries explored for?
Answer the following questions about the explorer you have been traveling with:
Why did he take this voyage? Explain.
What did he want to accomplish? Explain.
What did he actually accomplish? Explain.
What was the most interesting fact you learned?
Beginning with the Vikings in the 8th century, the Americas have been explored by many people. During the 1500's and 1600's European countries began exploring across the Atlantic Ocean. Christopher Columbus was one of the first explorers to attempt this great feat. His accomplishments sparked the interest of exploration in many other countries.
Explorers have had various reasons for risking their lives when setting out across the world. Marco Polo was searching for new trade routes, David Livingston traveled across Africa as a missionary, while others were motivated by the need to chart and map new areas.
In this webquest, you will find out what drove the exploration for these significant explorers and how did the motives for explorations differ from country to country?
The Task
You will work in your assigned group or individually to search the Internet to identify what drove the exploration of your explorers. During your search you will be looking for certain aspects of his exploration. Once you have obtained these aspects, you will be able to complete the following:
- Describing each explorer's role in exploration and their significance to the world.
Upon completion of this activity, you will have gained an understanding of what motivated the explorers to leave their countries, learned of the hardships and difficulties the explorers encountered, and learned how to combine information from two or more sources into a Report. You should also know how to create a Bibliography. Make sure you bookmark your site so that you have it for your Bibliography.
(Skip the part below if you are completing the assignment individually)
Find your assigned group. Pick one explorer from the group.
Group One: Leif Ericsson, Ferdinand Magellan & John Cabot.
Group Two: Christopher Columbus, Mayan Civilization & Ponce De Leon.
Group Three: Hernando Cortez, & Amerigo Vespucci.
Group Four: Francisco Pizarro, & Jacques Cartier.
Group Five: Hernando de Soto, Francisco De Coronado & Cabeza de Vaca.
Group Six: Samuel de Champlain, Henry Hudson & Balboa.
Begin your research.
Use the Internet sites listed below your explorer. Your group members will need to take turns being the searcher and the recorder. Remember to keep a list of all websites you use. You will need this information later for your bibliography page.
Good website with many explores
http://www.wartgames.com/themes/american/explorers.html
Here are some sites specifically for an explore in your group:
John Cabot:
http://www.biography.com/people/john-cabot-9234057
http://www.heritage.nf.ca/exploration/cabot.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Cabot
http://allaboutexplorers.com/explorers/cabot/
Ponce de Leon:
http://www.biography.com/people/juan-ponce-de-león-9444105
http://fcit.usf.edu/Florida/lessons/de_leon/de_leon1.htm
http://www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/worldhistory/juanponcedeleon1.htm
Amerigo Vespucci:
http://www.biography.com/people/amerigo-vespucci-9517978
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci
http://geography.about.com/cs/historicalgeog/a/amerigo.htm
http://www.studyworld.com/Amerigo_Vespucci.htm
Jacques Cartier:
http://www.biography.com/people/jacques-cartier-9240128
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Cartier
http://www.elizabethan-era.org.uk/jacques-cartier.htm
http://allaboutexplorers.com/explorers/cartier/
Cabeza de Vaca:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvar_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_Cabeza_de_Vaca
http://alkek.library.txstate.edu/swwc/cdv/
http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/a_c/cabezadevaca.htm
http://www.pbs.org/conquistadors/devaca/devaca_flat.html
http://www.floridahistory.com/cabeza.html
Balboa:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasco_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_de_Balboa
http://www.elizabethan-era.org.uk/vasco-nunez-de-balboa.htm
http://allaboutexplorers.com/explorers/balboa/
http://www.biography.com/people/vasco-núñez-de-balboa-9196350#synopsis
Other Explores and additional links:
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/explorers/
http://cybersleuth-kids.com/sleuth/History/Explorers/index.htm
http://www.landofthebrave.info/american-history-of-early-explorers.htm
Click on the name to link to the website
Amerigo Vespucci
Antarctic Explorers
Cabeza de Vaca
Christopher Columbus
David Livingstone
Estevanico the Moor
Ferdinand Magellan
Francisco Coronado
Francisco Pizarro
Frederick Cook
Henry Hudson
Henry Morton Stanley
Henry the Navigator
Hernan Cortes
Hernando de Soto
Jacques Cartier
James Cook
John Cabot
John Hanning Speke
John Wesley Powell
Juan Ponce de Leon
Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo
Leif Ericsson
Marco Polo
Matthew Henson
Pierre Le Moyne Iberville
Ponce de Leon
Richard Byrd
Roald Amundsen
Samuel Hearne
Samuel de Champlain
Sir Ernest Shackleton
Sir Francis Drake
Sir Richard Francis Burton
Thor Heyerdahl
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
Vasco da Gama
William Dampier
William Marmot III
Research Planner
Explorer Accomplishments
Explorer?
Year born?
Nationality (What country was he born in)
Dates of Exploration
How many expeditions?
Countries explored for?
Answer the following questions about the explorer you have been traveling with:
Why did he take this voyage? Explain.
What did he want to accomplish? Explain.
What did he actually accomplish? Explain.
What was the most interesting fact you learned?